by Kymberli Whittaker
As the new school year
approaches, preparation is being made by parents and children alike for the start
of the new school term. Some children look forward to new shoes, a crisp set of
uniforms, new books, knapsack, and a shiny pair of shoes. The sad truth is, for
some children, when school starts the shoes lose their shine, and being back at
school loses its novelty. It is back to the same old routine, getting dressed
to sit in a class hour for almost 6 hours a day. As the days pass, less and
less students in many primary and high schools across our nation simply stop
going to school everyday.
An unfortunate number of students
attend school on an ad-hoc basis and then turn up for exams, and as expected
perform poorly. They lack the basic skills which would give them some amount of
leverage in the real world, and the cycle of poverty and crime is perpetuated
as a result.
An active Truancy Unit is needed
in the Ministry of Education to deal solely with Truants or absentee students
and also parents need to be held accountable for their children’s absence from
school without explanation. Many students stay home. This is a hard concept for
many who have passed through the traditional high school system to understand,
where a register is marked daily and if there are any discrepancies in behavior
or attendance the parent or care giver is called in. Many students with the
knowledge of their parents stay at home or roam the streets during school
hours.
At the end of the last school
year I was able to view the school report of a female high student from a
Corporate area non-traditional high school with over 100 absent days. The
teacher recommended in the report that if she attended school on a consistent
basis that her performance would be better. Of course this Grade 9 student
failed all the subjects she sat in exams. “Where are the parents?” I asked in
shock. The reply I received is that they were poor and had no money, and also
that the child did not go because she did not feel like attending. The parent
was called in to the school, but nothing came of it.
Through investigations, I found
out that this child was on the PATH programme, and received assistance allowing
her to get meals free at her institution and also to get cash to offset
expenses. She was removed from the PATH list most likely because of her poor
attendance record, however there was no evidence that more was done. I believe children
should not have a choice to attend school or not. They cannot be left to their
own devices to choose to go. Their brains are underdeveloped and they cannot be trusted to make right
decisions. They are not adults and a sustem needs to be put in place to mandate
them to go.
Chronic absenteeism needs to be
tackled immediately. Section 27 of the Education Code says a student
can be dropped from the register if he is absent for up to a month without
notifying the institution of his withdrawal, but before we reach this far, I
advocate that there should be an authority to regulate absenteeism, so that
teachers on marking a student absent for an apparopriate period to be decided,
can report it and truancy officers can investigate each case to decide how to
proceed.. If money is the problem, the children should be placed on the PATH
programme as this is one of the reasons it was instituted and monitored and if
they lapse there should be consequences. If there are behaviourial issues, the
children should be identified, so that corrective steps may be taken to curb
their behavior through boot camp, rehab or therapy. If the parents are
hindrances to their child’s attendance, I advocate for stiff penalties to deal
with them.
Parents who prevent their
children from attending school, for different reasons, such as forcing them to
sell on the road, or work in the family farm during school hours should be held
criminally liable for their failure. Child labour is often overlooked in
Jamaica, and some parents exploit the fact that more persons are willing to
give to a child beggar than an adult. Some parents simply do not enforce rules
at home and promote indiscipline, which results in the children running amuck
when they go on the road. Then we wonder why there is so much lawlessness and
lack of discipline that pervades Jamaica.
Schools should be held
accountable for failure to abide by the regulations of reporting Absentee
children or truants, and it is only then, we can really say we are making steps
to educate our nation as a whole. Too many are falling through the cracks and
then we as a nation look, condemn and try to get our own kids into reputable
institutions, wondering how over 100 schools can be operating at a less than
desirable level. These are the children who do not do well, continuously repeat
or are promoted to other grades to flunk out. They are not able to formally
enter the working world and this also contributes to the low illiteracy rate.
These are the people whose interviews we laugh at when watching the news, giving
birth to viral videos; the people who we see and never want to associate with
or cause us to hold our purses near to us when we go on the road.
A little interest goes a long
way. How can our students learn if they are not in school. For this school year
I challenge you all to not support truancy and absenteeism. When we see
children on the road during idling during school hours, especially in uniform-
call the school, call the police, call the Ministry of Education…honestly I don’t
know who you are to call, but something has to be done. We need a TRUANCY HOTLINE!
Take a stand against illiteracy…Take
a stand against poor exam results….Take a stand for Jamaica’s development…Take
a stand against Truancy.
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